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Jaguar / Daimler 'Compact Saloons'

At the Motor Show in 1955, Jaguar introduced the 2.4 litre Saloon. It used a revolutionary monocoque chassis, powered by a short-stroke version of the 3.4 litre XK DOHC in-line 6 engine.

It was considered a little underpowered for the American market and in 1957 a 3.4 litre was anounced. This model soon found popularity; including the domestic market.

Both models were considered by many to be 'over-engineered' and costly to produce, and in 1959 a re-designed body shell was used on the Mk2. At this point, the 2.4s and 3.4s became retrospectively known as the Mk1.

There was a marked similarity between the models, but the Mk2 made greater use of glass and became very popular, in all three variants: 2.4L, 3.4L and 3.8L.

1962 saw the introduction of the Daimler 2.5L V8, using the Mk2 body shell and Daimler's 2.5L V8 engine.

In 1967, Jaguar made a number of cost-savings in the production of the Mk2, re-naming the model 240 and 340.

Daimler followed with the V8 250 but the model retained some of the better features of the existing model.

  
Mk1
Mk2
Both these models have the thinner S-Type bumpers, and new valences.

The Daimler has its characteristic fluted radiator grille.

But major differences are in the interior trim.

Daimler V8 250
 
340
The S-Type is 7" longer than the Mk2 (note the tail) and has IRS (from the E-Type).

At the front the headlights are fitted with cowls and the indicators are larger and corner-mounted.

S-Type
 
Jaguar 420

The 420 'borrowed' the front styling from the MkX and shows the way forward to the XJ6, which was to replace it.
However, the heavier chassis needed a larger engine and a de-tuned 4.2L MkX engine was fitted.

Model Timeline
 
 

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